CoESS Activities
CoESS works with the objective of implementing its statutes.
With this view, it develops a series of internal
and external activities
Internal activities
The CoESS General Assemblies allow all members of CoESS
(full members, associated members and corresponding members) to take note
of achieved results, to define mandates for new actions, to exchange views
and to debate on on-going issues.
CoESS is also trying to extend its membership. Currently,
CoESS has members in 21 out of 25 countries of the 25 EU Member States
and in Bulgaria, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey. CoESS is continuing its
efforts to look for membership also from other candidate countries.
CoESS is structured around working committees. The Statutes
foresee in 7 working committees:
- Guarding
- Transport of Valuables
- Electronic surveillance
- Airport security
- Social dialogue
- Enlargement to the candidate countries of the European Union and
other European countries
- Professional Training
The Statutes also foresee in the creation of other working
committees, depending on the needs. The following working committees have
been created by the Board of Directors:
8. Maritime Security
With this structure, CoESS wants to incorporate all branches
of the industry. All working committees are composed by experts in the
respective fields. They deal in practice with all pending and future issues
concerning these fields. The presidents of the different committees are
members of the Board of Directors, ensuring thus the necessary links,
exchange of information and cooperation between the Board and the work
of the Working Committees.
External activities
Private security services operate within a wide range
of legislation, policies and practices defined by the EU institutions
and which directly affect the business. CoESS has the vocation to become
the unique industry representation to the EU institutions in order to
defend the common interests of its members at EU level and to keep them
informed on European dossiers that impact their activities.
CoESS is very active within the European Social Dialogue.
CoESS aims to develop relations with other European employer's
federations such as EFCI (cleaning), EuroCommerce (commerce), EBF (European
Banking Federation) and with UNICE, the cross-sectoral European employers'
confederation.
Besides its contact with The European Commission's Directorate
General Employment and Social Affairs (responsible for the European Social
Dialogue), CoESS is building up relations with other Directorates General
such as those responsible for Internal Market, Economic and Financial
Affaires, Transport and Energy, and Justice and Home Affairs.
CoESS has also been very closely involved in all activities
related to the private security sector which have been organised during
the Belgian Presidency of the European Union (July - December 2001). The
lobbying of CoESS during this Presidency has lead to a series of initiatives
taken by the Belgium and followed-up by the next Presidencies, in particular
the initiative of Spain on the setting up of a Network of contact points
of national authorities responsible for the private security. The private
sector is involved in this network.
European Social Dialogue
Introduction
For more than 10 years now, the European trade union
representing private security employees (UNI-Europa) and CoESS regularly
discuss and take joint action at European level. This has allowed them
to build up mutual trust and confidence, and, more importantly, to look
at each other as serious and representative partners with a shared interest
of moving the private security sector forward, in such a way that both
companies and workers can benefit from it.
UNI-Europa
UNI-Europa is the European regional organisation of the
Union Network International (UNI) which brings together 1,000 trade unions
in 140 countries. Based in Brussels, UNI-Europa is responsible for the
social dialogue with the corresponding employers' organisations in numerous
areas of activity in the service sector, including banking, insurance,
telecommunications, postal services, commerce, hairdressing, the cleaning
industry and the private security sector.
The members of UNI-Europa are the national trade unions which have members
in those fields of activity. In the European private security sector,
UNI-Europa represents about 30 trade unions and 200,000 members.
UNI-Europa's mission includes the exchange of information and co-ordination
between trade unions, the social dialogue with employers' organisations
at European level, facilitating contacts between trade unions and European
institutions and promoting the development of the social dialogue at company
level through European works councils.
The priorities of UNI-Europa for the private security sector are: the
development of the training of workers, the improvement of health and
safety standards and of career opportunities, the definition of decent
social standards in all the European countries, the conciliation between
private life and working life and the development of negotiation at all
levels on all questions related to the modernisation of organisation of
work.
The European Commission, Directorate General Employment and Social Affairs
Social Dialogue and consultation are key elements of
the European model of society. The European Treaty recognises this, since
it gives the European Commission the task of promoting social dialogue
and provides for consultation of the European social partners on any social
initiative.
This partnership approach is now making itself felt at cross-sectoral
level and at sectoral level (including the private security sector). The
outcome can be seen in 26 branches throughout Europe in more than 600
works councils in multinational companies.
For the European Commission, Social Dialogue is the required procedure
for managing change at all of these levels and is being conducted on employment,
where new ways of striking a balance between flexibility and job security
in the labour market are being sought, on lifelong training, a prerequisite
for creating a knowledge-based society, and on anticipating changes which
will affect all companies and sectors.
In a concrete way, the European Commission provides the logistics for
the Social Dialogue meetings (rooms, translation, reimbursement of travel
and accommodation expenses) and allows European social partners to benefit
from subsidies for concrete actions.
The functioning of the European Social Dialogue
At regular times, both UNI-Europa and CoESS meet in Brussels,
within the framework of their sectoral social dialogue committee, presided
by the European Commission (DG Employment and Social Affairs). These meetings
can be plenary ones (with a full representation of the majority of national
affiliates of UNI-Europa and CoESS), restricted ones (working parties
on a specific issue), or secretariat's meetings. The agenda of the meetings
are jointly set.
The social dialogue has inherent mechanisms and moves forward along a
well established pattern. Upon the initiative of one of the parties, a
specific issues is set on the agenda. Political discussions then take
place. If a joint understanding can be found on the issue, a common vision
is put into place and then elaborated through specific action. The whole
process is being politically and financially supported by the European
Commission.
Joint Declarations
Since the start of their social dialogue at the beginning
of the 90's, CoESS and UNI-Europa have adopted an impressive list of joint
texts on a series of important issues for the sector. The negotiation
of these texts has often been difficult. Nevertheless, CoESS and UNI-Europa
have always been able to reach a common vision. Following texts have been
adopted:
- Vocational training in the European
Security Industry (25 September 1996)
- Joint opinion of the European social
partners in the Private Security Industry on the regulation and licensing
(25 September 1996)
- Agreement between
the CoESS and UNI-Europa with a view to setting up a Sectoral Social
Dialogue Committee for the Private Security Sector (15 December
1998)
- Memorandum of CoESS and UNI-Europa
on the award of contracts to private security companies in the public
sector (10 June 1999)
- Joint declaration on the mutual
recognition of CoESS and UNI-Europa and the social dialogue (10
June 1999)
- Joint declaration of CoESS and
UNI-Europa on the future enlargement of the European Union to include
the Central and Eastern European Countries (11 June 1999)
- Joint declaration by CoESS and UNI-Europa on the modernisation of
the organisation of work in the private security sector (11 July 2000).
[Full text available in French,
English and German].
- Joint declaration of CoESS
and UNI-Europa on the European harmonisation of legislation governing
the private security sector (13 December 2001)
- Code of conduct and ethics for the private security sector (2003).
[Full text available in French,
English, German,
Spanish, Italian,
Portuguese, Greek,
Swedish, Dutch,
Danish, Finnish].
- Joint declaration of CoESS and UNI-Europa 'Towards a European Model
of Private Security' - 15 October 2004. [Full text available in Italian,
Danish, German,
English, French,
Spanish].
- UNI-Europa and CoESS joint position against undeclared work in the private security sector. [Full text available in English and in French]
For the specific implementation of these Joint Declarations,
see in section "Structures" - "Working
Committee "Social Dialogue"